PerennialDrought tolerantDeer resistantPollinatorsFragrant

Woodland Sage

Salvia nemorosa

An easy perennial with dense spikes of violet-blue flowers and aromatic leaves, best in groups at the front of a border, and bees, butterflies and hummingbirds work it all summer. Deer and rabbits leave it alone, and it takes drought and gravelly soil. Cut spent stems to the base and it blooms again.

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Woodland Sage: whole plant
Photo: Alexxx Malev from Taganrog, Russia, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Mature size
2 × 1.5 ft
0.6 × 0.4 m, tall × wide
Hardiness
Zones 4a–8b
USDA
Sun
Full sun
Water
Dry to medium
Blooms
May–Jun

Woodland Sage at its mature size

A mature Woodland Sage grows 1.5 to 2 feet tall and 1 to 1.5 feet wide.

Drawn to scale beside a 5 ft 9 in person. With VeraScape, you see it at this size in your own yard.

Typical mature size, unpruned. Sources: Missouri Botanical Garden.

Through the year

What Woodland Sage looks like month by month in a typical zone 6–7 garden.

Below ground · Nov–Mar

Dies back to the ground.

In leaf · Apr, Jul–Oct

Low clump of wrinkled gray-green leaves, no spikes.

In flower · May–Jun

Dense upright spikes of deep indigo-violet flowers.

Photos

Woodland Sage: whole plant
Whole plant · Alexxx Malev from Taganrog, Russia, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Woodland Sage: flowers
Flowers · Yoko Nekonomania, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Woodland Sage: flowers
Flowers · Photo by David J. Stang, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Growing Woodland Sage

Grows well in
The Northeast, the Southeast, the Midwest, the Plains and Mountain West, the Pacific Northwest, and California.
Good for
Drought tolerant, deer resistant, pollinators, and fragrant
Leaves
Dies back in winter
Native to
Europe and West-Central Asia

Spacing

VeraScape spaces plants so their grown canopies just touch. For Woodland Sage, that’s about 1.5 ft apart, center to center.

Place a row in your own yard and VeraScape spaces them at their mature width, so you can see whether they’ll crowd the walk.

Other salvias and sages

All drawn to the same scale.