PerennialDeer resistantPollinatorsNative

Scarlet Sage

Salvia coccinea

A native sage with loose whorls of bright red flowers from early summer to frost, at its best in the hottest months, and hummingbirds and butterflies love it. It's easy in sun or part shade, sand or clay, takes drought and deer, and reseeds freely. Where winters freeze, grow it as an annual.

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Scarlet Sage: flowers
Photo: Forest & Kim Starr, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Mature size
2.5 × 1.5 ft
0.8 × 0.5 m, tall × wide
Hardiness
Zones 8a–10b
USDA
Sun
Full sun to part shade
Water
Medium
Blooms
May–Oct

Scarlet Sage at its mature size

A mature Scarlet Sage grows 1 to 4 feet tall and 1 to 2.5 feet wide.

Drawn to scale beside a 5 ft 9 in person. With VeraScape, you see it at this size in your own yard.

Typical mature size, unpruned. Sources: NC State Extension, edis.ifas.ufl.edu.

Through the year

What Scarlet Sage looks like month by month in a typical zone 6–7 garden.

Below ground · Dec–Mar

Dies back to the ground; draw nothing but keep it selectable.

New growth · Apr, Nov

Low clump of green leaves, few flowers.

In leaf · May–Oct

Slender spikes of scarlet tubular flowers.

Photos

Scarlet Sage: flowers
Flowers · Forest & Kim Starr, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Scarlet Sage: flowers
Flowers · Yercaud-elango, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Scarlet Sage: leaves
Leaves · Forest & Kim Starr, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Growing Scarlet Sage

Grows well in
The Southeast and the Plains and Mountain West.
Growth rate
Medium
Good for
Deer resistant and pollinators
Leaves
Dies back in winter
Native to
Southeastern United States, Texas, and Mexico

Spacing

VeraScape spaces plants so their grown canopies just touch. For Scarlet Sage, that’s about 1.5 ft apart, center to center.

Place a row in your own yard and VeraScape spaces them at their mature width, so you can see whether they’ll crowd the walk.

Other salvias and sages

All drawn to the same scale.