Deciduous treeSpecimenDeer resistantPollinatorsNativeFall colorWinter interest

Pagoda Dogwood

Cornus alternifolia

A native dogwood with tiered, pagoda-like branches that catch snow in winter, fragrant creamy flowers in late spring, blue-black berries for birds and burgundy-red fall colour. It's at its best in part shade where summers are cool, in moist, acid soil with mulched roots, out of strong wind.

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Pagoda Dogwood: detail
Photo: Steven Katovich, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Mature size
20 × 26 ft
6 × 8 m, tall × wide
Hardiness
Zones 3a–7b
USDA
Sun
Full sun to part shade
Water
Medium to moist
Blooms
May–Jun
Fall color Oct–Nov

Pagoda Dogwood at its mature size

A mature Pagoda Dogwood grows 15 to 25 feet tall and 20 to 32 feet wide, taller than most people.

Drawn to scale beside a 5 ft 9 in person. With VeraScape, you see it at this size in your own yard.

Typical mature size, unpruned. Sources: Missouri Botanical Garden.

Through the year

What Pagoda Dogwood looks like month by month in a typical zone 6–7 garden.

Dormant · Dec–Mar

Bare: horizontal branch tiers clearly visible, greenish-brown twigs.

In leaf · Apr, Jun–Sep

Layered tiers of medium green oval leaves, no flowers.

In flower · May

Flat clusters of creamy white flowers sitting on top of each branch tier.

Fall · Oct–Nov

Maroon to reddish-purple, moderately bright.

Photos

Pagoda Dogwood: detail
Detail · Steven Katovich, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Pagoda Dogwood: detail
Detail · Shadowmeld Photography, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Pagoda Dogwood: leaves
Leaves · Photo by David J. Stang, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Pagoda Dogwood: bark
Bark · Photo by and (c)2007 Derek Ramsey ( Ram-Man ), CC BY-SA 2.5, via Wikimedia Commons

Growing Pagoda Dogwood

Grows well in
The Northeast and the Midwest.
Growth rate
Slow
Good for
Specimen, deer resistant, pollinators, fall color, and winter interest
Leaves
Drops its leaves in winter
Native to
Eastern North America

Spacing

VeraScape spaces plants so their grown canopies just touch. For Pagoda Dogwood, that’s about 26 ft apart, center to center.

Place a row in your own yard and VeraScape spaces them at their mature width, so you can see whether they’ll crowd the walk.

Other dogwoods

All drawn to the same scale.