Deciduous treeSmall spaceSpecimenDeer resistantFall color

Kousa Dogwood

Cornus kousa

A small Asian dogwood that blooms a month after our native one, white bracts atop fresh leaves, then raspberry-like red fruit, scarlet fall colour and mottled bark. It's hardier and far more resistant to anthracnose and drought than flowering dogwood. Give it acid, well-drained soil; dropped fruit can be messy.

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Kousa Dogwood: whole plant
Photo: Photo by David J. Stang, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Mature size
17 × 17 ft
5.5 × 5.5 m, tall × wide
Hardiness
Zones 4a–8b
USDA
Sun
Full sun to part shade
Water
Medium to moist
Blooms
Apr–May
Fall color Oct–Nov

Kousa Dogwood at its mature size

A mature Kousa Dogwood grows 15 to 20 feet tall and just as wide, taller than most people.

Drawn to scale beside a 5 ft 9 in person. With VeraScape, you see it at this size in your own yard.

Typical mature size, unpruned. Sources: Missouri Botanical Garden.

Through the year

What Kousa Dogwood looks like month by month in a typical zone 6–7 garden.

Dormant · Dec–Mar

Bare layered branches, mottled exfoliating tan and brown bark.

In leaf · Apr, Jul–Aug

Glossy dark green oval leaves, no flowers.

In flower · May–Jun

Pointed star-shaped white bracts covering the top of the leafy crown.

Fruit · Sep

Round raspberry-like pinkish-red fruits hanging on long stalks among green leaves.

Fall · Oct–Nov

Reddish-purple to scarlet, fairly bright, some fruit still hanging.

Photos

Kousa Dogwood: whole plant
Whole plant · Photo by David J. Stang, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Kousa Dogwood: flowers
Flowers · Baummapper, CC BY-SA 3.0 de, via Wikimedia Commons
Kousa Dogwood: fall color
Fall color · User:SB_Johnny, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Kousa Dogwood: detail
Detail · Paul Danese, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Growing Kousa Dogwood

Grows well in
The Northeast, the Southeast, the Midwest, and the Pacific Northwest.
Growth rate
Slow
Good for
Small space, specimen, deer resistant, and fall color
Leaves
Drops its leaves in winter
Native to
China

Spacing

VeraScape spaces plants so their grown canopies just touch. For Kousa Dogwood, that’s about 17 ft apart, center to center.

Place a row in your own yard and VeraScape spaces them at their mature width, so you can see whether they’ll crowd the walk.

Other dogwoods

All drawn to the same scale.