Deciduous shrubHedgeSmall spaceDrought tolerantRain gardenSlopesPollinatorsNativeWinter interestFast growing

Ninebark

Physocarpus opulifolius

A tough native shrub with clusters of white to pink flowers in late spring and bark that peels in layers for winter interest, good for a flowering hedge, screen or bank. It handles heat, drought, clay and rocky soil. It blooms on old wood, so prune right after flowering; cut an overgrown one to the ground to renew it.

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Ninebark: flowers
Photo: Rabbi Mendl, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Mature size
6.5 × 5 ft
2 × 1.5 m, tall × wide
Hardiness
Zones 2a–8b
USDA
Sun
Full sun to part shade
Water
Dry to moist
Blooms
Apr–May

Ninebark at its mature size

A mature Ninebark grows 5 to 8 feet tall and 4 to 6 feet wide, taller than most people.

Drawn to scale beside a 5 ft 9 in person. With VeraScape, you see it at this size in your own yard.

Typical mature size, unpruned. Sources: Missouri Botanical Garden.

Through the year

What Ninebark looks like month by month in a typical zone 6–7 garden.

Dormant · Dec–Mar

Bare arching stems with peeling reddish-brown bark strips.

In leaf · Apr, Jul–Sep

Dull green lobed leaves, no flowers.

In flower · May–Jun

Small rounded clusters of pinkish-white flowers along the arching stems.

Fall · Oct–Nov

Undistinguished dull yellow to brownish.

Photos

Ninebark: flowers
Flowers · Rabbi Mendl, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Ninebark: detail
Detail · R. A. Nonenmacher, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Ninebark: detail
Detail · AnRo0002, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
Ninebark: flowers
Flowers · Fritzflohrreynolds, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Growing Ninebark

Grows well in
The Northeast, the Midwest, the Plains and Mountain West, and the Pacific Northwest.
Growth rate
Fast
Good for
Hedge, small space, drought tolerant, rain garden, slopes, pollinators, winter interest, and fast growing
Leaves
Drops its leaves in winter
Native to
Central and Eastern North America

Spacing for a hedge

VeraScape spaces plants so their grown canopies just touch. For Ninebark, that’s about 5 ft apart, center to center.

Place a row in your own yard and VeraScape spaces them at their mature width, so you can see whether they’ll crowd the walk.

Other ninebarks

All drawn to the same scale.