Evergreen shrubFoundation plantingGroundcoverDrought tolerantSlopesDeer resistantNative

Creeping Juniper

Juniperus horizontalis · a blue creeping juniper

A flat, silver-blue evergreen carpet for dry, sunny slopes, rock walls and path edges, very cold-hardy and needing little water once settled. It's a classic choice for holding banks against erosion, and deer leave it alone. Give it full sun and good drainage.

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Creeping Juniper: whole plant
Photo: SriMesh, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Mature size
6 in × 7 ft
0.1 × 2.1 m, tall × wide
Hardiness
Zones 3a–9b
USDA
Sun
Full sun
Water
Dry

Creeping Juniper at its mature size

A mature Creeping Juniper grows 4 to 6 inches tall and 6 to 8 feet wide.

Drawn to scale beside a 5 ft 9 in person. With VeraScape, you see it at this size in your own yard.

Typical mature size, unpruned. Sources: NC State Extension.

Through the year

What Creeping Juniper looks like month by month in a typical zone 6–7 garden.

Winter · Dec–Mar

The silver-blue mat tinged plum-purple and bronze.

In leaf · Apr–Nov

Flat mat of soft silver-blue foliage.

Photos

Creeping Juniper: whole plant
Whole plant · SriMesh, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Creeping Juniper: whole plant
Whole plant · Matt Lavin from Bozeman, Montana, USA, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Creeping Juniper: leaves
Leaves · Cephas, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Growing Creeping Juniper

Grows well in
The Northeast, the Southeast, the Midwest, the Plains and Mountain West, and the Pacific Northwest.
Growth rate
Slow
Good for
Foundation planting, groundcover, drought tolerant, slopes, and deer resistant
Leaves
Evergreen
Native to
Northern North America

Spacing

VeraScape spaces plants so their grown canopies just touch. For Creeping Juniper, that’s about 7 ft apart, center to center.

Place a row in your own yard and VeraScape spaces them at their mature width, so you can see whether they’ll crowd the walk.

Other junipers

All drawn to the same scale.