Deciduous shrubHedgeSpecimenDrought tolerantDeer resistantFall color

Smoke Bush

Cotinus coggygria · a purple-leaf smokebush

Grown for rich purple leaves and the billowy plumes of pinkish 'smoke' that follow the flowers in summer, then red-purple fall colour. A striking specimen or informal hedge, drought tolerant once settled. Full sun keeps the leaves purple; avoid wet soil. Its sap can irritate skin sensitive to poison ivy.

See Smoke Bush in your yardEarly access is free. Join the waitlist.
Smoke Bush: whole plant
Photo: Famartin, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Mature size
12 × 17 ft
4 × 5.5 m, tall × wide
Hardiness
Zones 4b–8b
USDA
Sun
Full sun
Water
Dry to moist
Blooms
Jun–Jul
Fall color Oct–Nov

Smoke Bush at its mature size

A mature Smoke Bush grows 10 to 15 feet tall and 15 to 20 feet wide, taller than most people.

Drawn to scale beside a 5 ft 9 in person. With VeraScape, you see it at this size in your own yard.

Typical mature size, unpruned. Sources: NC State Extension.

Through the year

What Smoke Bush looks like month by month in a typical zone 6–7 garden.

Dormant · Dec–Mar

Bare gray stems and twigs.

In leaf · Apr–May, Sep

Rich deep purple-burgundy round leaves, no smoke plumes.

In flower · Jun–Aug

Purple leaves topped with fluffy pinkish-purple smoke-like plumes.

Fall · Oct–Nov

Scarlet and red-orange mixed with purple, bright.

Photos

Smoke Bush: whole plant
Whole plant · Famartin, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Smoke Bush: flowers
Flowers · Didier Descouens, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Smoke Bush: fall color
Fall color · Sofname, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Smoke Bush: detail
Detail · ИринаЯ, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Growing Smoke Bush

Grows well in
The Northeast, the Southeast, the Midwest, the Plains and Mountain West, the Pacific Northwest, and California.
Growth rate
Medium
Good for
Hedge, specimen, drought tolerant, deer resistant, and fall color
Leaves
Drops its leaves in winter
Native to
Southern Europe and Central China

Spacing for a hedge

VeraScape spaces plants so their grown canopies just touch. For Smoke Bush, that’s about 17 ft apart, center to center.

Place a row in your own yard and VeraScape spaces them at their mature width, so you can see whether they’ll crowd the walk.

Other smokebushes

All drawn to the same scale.