Deciduous treeDrought tolerantRain gardenPollinatorsNative

Shumard Oak

Quercus shumardii

A fairly fast, adaptable native red oak with a pyramidal shape that opens with age and reliable red fall colour, a fine shade or street tree whose acorns feed birds and mammals. It takes drought, city conditions, wind and short floods, and it resists disease. It needs a big lawn, street or park to spread out.

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Shumard Oak: whole plant
Photo: user:Salvor, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
Mature size
60 × 35 ft
18.5 × 10.5 m, tall × wide
Hardiness
Zones 5a–9b
USDA
Sun
Full sun to part shade
Water
Dry to wet
Blooms
Mar–Apr

Shumard Oak at its mature size

A mature Shumard Oak grows 50 to 90 feet tall and 30 to 40 feet wide, taller than most people.

Drawn to scale beside a 5 ft 9 in person. With VeraScape, you see it at this size in your own yard.

Typical mature size, unpruned. Sources: NC State Extension, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center.

Through the year

What Shumard Oak looks like month by month in a typical zone 6–7 garden.

Dormant · Dec–Apr

Bare stout spreading branches, gray bark.

In leaf · May–Oct

Glossy dark green deeply lobed leaves.

Fall · Nov

Scarlet to red-brown leaves.

Photos

Shumard Oak: whole plant
Whole plant · user:Salvor, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
Shumard Oak: detail
Detail · Bruce Kirchoff from Greensboro, NC, USA, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Shumard Oak: detail
Detail · Mason Brock ( Masebrock ), Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
Shumard Oak: leaves
Leaves · DouglasGoldman, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Growing Shumard Oak

Grows well in
The Southeast, the Midwest, and the Plains and Mountain West.
Growth rate
Medium
Good for
Drought tolerant, rain garden, and pollinators
Leaves
Drops its leaves in winter
Native to
South-central and Southeastern United States

Spacing

VeraScape spaces plants so their grown canopies just touch. For Shumard Oak, that’s about 35 ft apart, center to center.

Place a row in your own yard and VeraScape spaces them at their mature width, so you can see whether they’ll crowd the walk.

Other oaks

All drawn to the same scale.