GrassGroundcoverShade gardenDrought tolerantDeer resistantNative

Pennsylvania Sedge

Carex pensylvanica

A fine-textured native sedge that forms a soft, low, lawn-like carpet in dry shade, and it's lovely tucked under taller perennials. It spreads slowly by runners and is hard to start from seed, so plant divisions or plugs close together for a solid stand.

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Pennsylvania Sedge: whole plant
Photo: Chhe ( talk ), Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
Mature size
8 in × 1 ft
0.2 × 0.3 m, tall × wide
Hardiness
Zones 3a–8b
USDA
Sun
Full sun to full shade
Water
Dry to medium

Pennsylvania Sedge at its mature size

A mature Pennsylvania Sedge grows 1 to 8 inches tall and 1 to 12 inches wide.

Drawn to scale beside a 5 ft 9 in person. With VeraScape, you see it at this size in your own yard.

Typical mature size, unpruned. Sources: NC State Extension, prairiemoon.com, minnesotawildflowers.info.

Through the year

What Pennsylvania Sedge looks like month by month in a typical zone 6–7 garden.

Winter · Nov–Mar

Semi-evergreen: leaves faded to tan-bronze with some green at the base.

In leaf · Apr–Oct

Low soft tuft of fine bright green arching leaves.

Photos

Pennsylvania Sedge: whole plant
Whole plant · Chhe ( talk ), Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
Pennsylvania Sedge: whole plant
Whole plant · Jay Sturner from USA, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Pennsylvania Sedge: leaves
Leaves · Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Growing Pennsylvania Sedge

Grows well in
The Northeast and the Midwest.
Growth rate
Slow
Good for
Groundcover, shade garden, drought tolerant, and deer resistant
Leaves
Dies back in winter
Native to
Eastern and Central North America

Spacing

VeraScape spaces plants so their grown canopies just touch. For Pennsylvania Sedge, that’s about 1 ft apart, center to center.

Place a row in your own yard and VeraScape spaces them at their mature width, so you can see whether they’ll crowd the walk.

Other sedges

All drawn to the same scale.