Evergreen shrubHedgeSmall spaceFoundation plantingSpecimenShade gardenDrought tolerantDeer resistantPollinatorsNative

Oregon Grape

Mahonia aquifolium

A western native with glossy, holly-like leaves that turn bronze in winter, yellow flowers in early spring and blue berries for birds, at home in shade, and deer leave it alone. Shelter it from wind and winter sun, which scorch the leaves; it suckers and can turn invasive outside its native range.

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Mature size
4.5 × 3.5 ft
1.4 × 1.1 m, tall × wide
Hardiness
Zones 5a–8b
USDA
Sun
Part sun to part shade
Water
Dry to moist
Blooms
Mar–Apr

Oregon Grape at its mature size

A mature Oregon Grape grows 3 to 6 feet tall and 2 to 5 feet wide.

Drawn to scale beside a 5 ft 9 in person. With VeraScape, you see it at this size in your own yard.

Typical mature size, unpruned. Sources: NC State Extension, The Morton Arboretum.

Growing Oregon Grape

Grows well in
The Plains and Mountain West and the Pacific Northwest.
Good for
Hedge, small space, foundation planting, specimen, shade garden, drought tolerant, deer resistant, and pollinators
Leaves
Evergreen
Native to
Pacific Northwest

Spacing for a hedge

VeraScape spaces plants so their grown canopies just touch. For Oregon Grape, that’s about 3.5 ft apart, center to center.

Place a row in your own yard and VeraScape spaces them at their mature width, so you can see whether they’ll crowd the walk.

Other mahonias

All drawn to the same scale.