GrassShade gardenRain gardenDeer resistantNative

Inland Sea Oats

Chasmanthium latifolium

A native grass with flat, nodding oat-like seed heads that sway in the slightest breeze, turning from green to tan to purplish. It's one of the best grasses for shade and moist ground, and deer leave it alone. It self-seeds and spreads by roots, so give it room in a naturalized area rather than a small bed.

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Inland Sea Oats: whole plant
Photo: Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Mature size
3 × 1.5 ft
0.9 × 0.5 m, tall × wide
Hardiness
Zones 5a–9b
USDA
Sun
Part sun to part shade
Water
Moist
Blooms
Jul–Sep

Inland Sea Oats at its mature size

A mature Inland Sea Oats grows 2 to 5 feet tall and 1 to 2.5 feet wide.

Drawn to scale beside a 5 ft 9 in person. With VeraScape, you see it at this size in your own yard.

Typical mature size, unpruned. Sources: NC State Extension, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center.

Through the year

What Inland Sea Oats looks like month by month in a typical zone 6–7 garden.

Dormant · Dec–Feb

Tan leaves and seed heads.

Below ground · Mar–Apr

Dies back to the ground; draw nothing but keep it selectable.

In leaf · May–Jun

Clump of bamboo-like light green leaves.

Fruit · Jul–Sep

Bamboo-like leaves with drooping flat oat-like seed heads.

Fall · Oct–Nov

Leaves and seed heads turned copper.

Photos

Inland Sea Oats: whole plant
Whole plant · Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Inland Sea Oats: flowers
Flowers · Dominicus Johannes Bergsma, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Inland Sea Oats: fall color
Fall color · Dominicus Johannes Bergsma, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Inland Sea Oats: leaves
Leaves · Photo by David J. Stang, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Growing Inland Sea Oats

Grows well in
The Northeast, the Southeast, the Midwest, and the Plains and Mountain West.
Good for
Shade garden, rain garden, and deer resistant
Leaves
Dies back in winter
Native to
Central and Eastern United States

Spacing

VeraScape spaces plants so their grown canopies just touch. For Inland Sea Oats, that’s about 1.5 ft apart, center to center.

Place a row in your own yard and VeraScape spaces them at their mature width, so you can see whether they’ll crowd the walk.