Deciduous treeSpecimenDrought tolerantDeer resistantFall color

Ginkgo

Ginkgo biloba

An ancient, long-lived tree with fan-shaped leaves that turn clear gold in fall, then drop and carpet the ground. It shrugs off drought, heat, salt and city pollution, so it makes a fine street or lawn tree. Female trees drop messy, foul-smelling seeds, so choose a grafted male.

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Ginkgo: fall color
Photo: Acroterion, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Mature size
43 × 43 ft
13 × 13 m, tall × wide
Hardiness
Zones 4a–9b
USDA
Sun
Full sun
Water
Dry to moist
Fall color
Nov

Ginkgo at its mature size

A mature Ginkgo grows 35 to 50 feet tall and just as wide, taller than most people.

Drawn to scale beside a 5 ft 9 in person. With VeraScape, you see it at this size in your own yard.

Typical mature size, unpruned. Sources: Monrovia.

Through the year

What Ginkgo looks like month by month in a typical zone 6–7 garden.

Dormant · Dec–Mar

Bare: upright symmetrical branches with stubby spur shoots, gray-brown ridged bark.

In leaf · Apr–Oct

Bright green fan-shaped leaves in clusters on spur shoots.

Fall · Nov

Every fan-shaped leaf brilliant clear golden yellow, uniform and glowing.

Photos

Ginkgo: fall color
Fall color · Acroterion, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Ginkgo: leaves
Leaves · Stanisom, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Ginkgo: bark
Bark · H. Zell, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Growing Ginkgo

Grows well in
The Northeast, the Southeast, the Midwest, the Plains and Mountain West, the Pacific Northwest, and California.
Growth rate
Slow
Good for
Specimen, drought tolerant, deer resistant, and fall color
Leaves
Drops its leaves in winter
Native to
China

Spacing

VeraScape spaces plants so their grown canopies just touch. For Ginkgo, that’s about 43 ft apart, center to center.

Place a row in your own yard and VeraScape spaces them at their mature width, so you can see whether they’ll crowd the walk.