Deciduous treeSpecimenDeer resistantPollinatorsNative

Eastern Redbud

Cercis canadensis

A small native tree that lines its bare branches with rosy pink to lavender flowers in early spring. It's at home at a woodland edge or beneath taller trees, and makes a fine specimen for a small garden. Plant it young and for keeps, in soil that drains, and water it in summer droughts.

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Eastern Redbud: whole plant
Photo: Famartin, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Mature size
25 × 30 ft
7.5 × 9 m, tall × wide
Hardiness
Zones 4b–9a
USDA
Sun
Full sun to part shade
Water
Medium to moist
Blooms
Mar

Eastern Redbud at its mature size

A mature Eastern Redbud grows 20 to 30 feet tall and 25 to 35 feet wide, taller than most people.

Drawn to scale beside a 5 ft 9 in person. With VeraScape, you see it at this size in your own yard.

Typical mature size, unpruned. Sources: NC State Extension.

Through the year

What Eastern Redbud looks like month by month in a typical zone 6–7 garden.

Dormant · Dec–Mar

Bare zigzag twigs, dark brown-black bark, a few brown seed pods hanging.

In flower · Apr

Leafless branches covered in small magenta-pink pea flowers.

In leaf · May–Sep

Dense broad heart-shaped medium-green leaves on every branch, keeping the open spreading vase-shaped crown, not a rounded ball.

Fall · Oct–Nov

Heart-shaped leaves a muted, patchy yellow to yellow-green, some still green, not saturated gold.

Photos

Eastern Redbud: flowers
Flowers · Dan Keck from Ohio, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
Eastern Redbud: whole plant
Whole plant · Famartin, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Eastern Redbud: detail
Detail · Photo by David J. Stang, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Eastern Redbud: detail
Detail · JDMcGreg, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Growing Eastern Redbud

Grows well in
The Northeast, the Southeast, the Midwest, and the Plains and Mountain West.
Growth rate
Medium
Good for
Specimen, deer resistant, and pollinators
Leaves
Drops its leaves in winter
Native to
Eastern North America

Spacing

VeraScape spaces plants so their grown canopies just touch. For Eastern Redbud, that’s about 30 ft apart, center to center.

Place a row in your own yard and VeraScape spaces them at their mature width, so you can see whether they’ll crowd the walk.

Other redbuds

All drawn to the same scale.