PerennialFoundation plantingGroundcoverDrought tolerantSlopesDeer resistantPollinatorsNative

Creeping Phlox

Phlox subulata

A low, spreading mat of needle-like leaves that smothers itself in pink, lavender, purple or white flowers in mid-spring, a classic for rock gardens, edging, slopes and walls. It takes heat, drought and sandy soil better than other phlox and shrugs off mildew. Cut it back by half after bloom to keep it dense.

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Creeping Phlox: whole plant
Photo: Ryan Schreiber, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Mature size
6 in × 2.5 ft
0.1 × 0.8 m, tall × wide
Hardiness
Zones 3a–9b
USDA
Sun
Full sun to part shade
Water
Dry to moist
Blooms
Apr–May

Creeping Phlox at its mature size

A mature Creeping Phlox grows to about 6 in tall and 2.5 ft wide.

Drawn to scale beside a 5 ft 9 in person. With VeraScape, you see it at this size in your own yard.

Typical mature size, unpruned. Sources: NC State Extension, Missouri Botanical Garden.

Through the year

What Creeping Phlox looks like month by month in a typical zone 6–7 garden.

Winter · Dec–Mar

Semi-evergreen mat still mostly green, a little duller, with a slight olive-bronze cast; a living mat, not dead brown.

In flower · Apr–May

Low mat smothered in bright magenta-pink flowers.

In leaf · Jun–Nov

Low dense mat of needle-like green leaves.

Photos

Creeping Phlox: whole plant
Whole plant · Ryan Schreiber, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Creeping Phlox: flowers
Flowers · 些細な日常, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Creeping Phlox: whole plant
Whole plant · WhiteTailedEagle, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Creeping Phlox: flowers
Flowers · Tony Hisgett from Birmingham, UK, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Growing Creeping Phlox

Grows well in
The Northeast, the Southeast, the Midwest, and the Plains and Mountain West.
Growth rate
Medium
Good for
Foundation planting, groundcover, drought tolerant, slopes, deer resistant, and pollinators
Leaves
Dies back in winter
Native to
Eastern and Central United States and Canada

Spacing

VeraScape spaces plants so their grown canopies just touch. For Creeping Phlox, that’s about 2.5 ft apart, center to center.

Place a row in your own yard and VeraScape spaces them at their mature width, so you can see whether they’ll crowd the walk.

Other phlox

All drawn to the same scale.