Evergreen perennialSmall spaceGroundcoverShade gardenSlopesDeer resistant

Black Scallop Ajuga

Ajuga reptans ‘Binblasca’ · a black-leaf ajuga

A dense, glossy groundcover with near-black, scalloped leaves and fragrant violet flower spikes in spring. It carpets shady ground and banks where lawn struggles, and deer leave it be. It spreads fast and is listed as invasive in parts of the country, so keep it away from lawns and out of wet, heavy soil.

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Black Scallop Ajuga: whole plant
Photo: Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Mature size
4 in × 1 ft
9 cm × 0.4 m, tall × wide
Hardiness
Zones 4a–9b
USDA
Sun
Full sun to full shade
Water
Medium
Blooms
May–Jun

Black Scallop Ajuga at its mature size

A mature Black Scallop Ajuga grows to about 4 in tall and 1 ft wide.

Drawn to scale beside a 5 ft 9 in person. With VeraScape, you see it at this size in your own yard.

Typical mature size, unpruned. Sources: Missouri Botanical Garden.

Through the year

What Black Scallop Ajuga looks like month by month in a typical zone 6–7 garden.

Winter · Dec–Mar

The dark mat lying flatter, no flower spikes.

In leaf · Apr–Nov

Flat mat of glossy scalloped near-black leaves with a few short blue spikes.

Photos

Black Scallop Ajuga: whole plant
Whole plant · Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Black Scallop Ajuga: leaves
Leaves · Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Growing Black Scallop Ajuga

Grows well in
The Northeast, the Southeast, the Midwest, and the Pacific Northwest.
Good for
Small space, groundcover, shade garden, slopes, and deer resistant
Leaves
Evergreen
Native to
Europe

Spacing

VeraScape spaces plants so their grown canopies just touch. For Black Scallop Ajuga, that’s about 1 ft apart, center to center.

Place a row in your own yard and VeraScape spaces them at their mature width, so you can see whether they’ll crowd the walk.