Evergreen perennialFoundation plantingGroundcoverShade gardenDrought tolerantDeer resistant

Big Blue Lilyturf

Liriope muscari

A dependable evergreen edging with clumps of arching, grassy leaves, spikes of purple flowers in late summer and shiny black berries into winter. It grows in sun or deep shade, takes heat, drought and deer once settled, and makes a tidy groundcover under trees. Cut the leaves back in late winter.

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Big Blue Lilyturf: whole plant
Photo: Forest & Kim Starr, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Mature size
1 × 1.5 ft
0.3 × 0.4 m, tall × wide
Hardiness
Zones 5b–10a
USDA
Sun
Full sun to full shade
Water
Dry to moist
Blooms
Aug–Sep

Big Blue Lilyturf at its mature size

A mature Big Blue Lilyturf grows 12 to 15 inches tall and 12 to 18 inches wide.

Drawn to scale beside a 5 ft 9 in person. With VeraScape, you see it at this size in your own yard.

Typical mature size, unpruned. Sources: Clemson Extension, NC State Extension.

Through the year

What Big Blue Lilyturf looks like month by month in a typical zone 6–7 garden.

Winter · Dec–Feb

Strap leaves duller, tattered, tips browned.

Below ground · Mar

Cut back to the ground.

In leaf · Apr–Jul

Dense clump of arching glossy dark green strap leaves.

In flower · Aug–Sep

Dense spikes of small violet flowers above the leaves.

Fruit · Oct–Nov

Spikes of shiny black berries above the leaves.

Photos

Big Blue Lilyturf: whole plant
Whole plant · Forest & Kim Starr, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Big Blue Lilyturf: flowers
Flowers · Photo: Bff / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Big Blue Lilyturf: whole plant
Whole plant · Forest & Kim Starr, CC BY 3.0 us, via Wikimedia Commons
Big Blue Lilyturf: flowers
Flowers · Denis.prévôt, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Growing Big Blue Lilyturf

Grows well in
The Northeast, the Southeast, the Midwest, and the Plains and Mountain West.
Growth rate
Medium
Good for
Foundation planting, groundcover, shade garden, drought tolerant, and deer resistant
Leaves
Evergreen
Native to
China and Japan

Spacing

VeraScape spaces plants so their grown canopies just touch. For Big Blue Lilyturf, that’s about 1.5 ft apart, center to center.

Place a row in your own yard and VeraScape spaces them at their mature width, so you can see whether they’ll crowd the walk.