PerennialShade gardenDeer resistant

Astilbe

Astilbe

A long-lived perennial for moist shade, with ferny leaves and feathery plumes of red, pink or white in early summer that are lovely cut or dried. It blooms best in light shade and rich soil, and deer and rabbits usually leave it be. Its one demand is steady moisture: dry soil, above all in sun, browns the leaves fast.

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Astilbe, as VeraScape draws it
Mature size
1.5 × 1.5 ft
0.5 × 0.5 m, tall × wide
Hardiness
Zones 4a–9b
USDA
Sun
Part sun to full shade
Water
Medium to moist
Blooms
Jun–Jul

Astilbe at its mature size

A mature Astilbe grows 20 inches tall and 18 to 20 inches wide.

Drawn to scale beside a 5 ft 9 in person. With VeraScape, you see it at this size in your own yard.

Typical mature size, unpruned. Sources: Walters Gardens.

Through the year

What Astilbe looks like month by month in a typical zone 6–7 garden.

Below ground · Nov–Apr

Dies back to the ground.

In leaf · May, Aug

Mound of glossy bronze-tinged dark green fern-like leaves, no plumes.

In flower · Jun–Jul

Upright feathery plumes of deep red flowers above the leaves.

Fall · Sep–Oct

Plumes dried to rusty brown, still upright, foliage darkening.

Growing Astilbe

Grows well in
The Northeast, the Midwest, and the Pacific Northwest.
Growth rate
Medium
Good for
Shade garden and deer resistant
Leaves
Dies back in winter
Native to
China, Japan, and Korea

Spacing

VeraScape spaces plants so their grown canopies just touch. For Astilbe, that’s about 1.5 ft apart, center to center.

Place a row in your own yard and VeraScape spaces them at their mature width, so you can see whether they’ll crowd the walk.